A decision tree is a supervised machine learning algorithm mainly used for Regression and Classification. It breaks down a data set into smaller and smaller subsets while at the same time an associated decision tree is incrementally developed. The final result is a tree with decision nodes and leaf nodes. A decision tree can handle both categorical and numerical data.
Medical researchers often use linear regression to understand the relationship between drug dosage and blood pressure of patients. For example, researchers might administer various dosages of a certain drug to patients and observe how their blood pressure responds. They might fit a simple linear regression model using dosage as the predictor variable and blood pressure as the response variable. The regression model would take the following form: blood pressure = β0 + β1(dosage) The coefficient β0 would represent the expected blood pressure when dosage is zero. The coefficient β1 would represent the average change in blood pressure when dosage is increased by one unit. If β1 is negative, it would mean that an increase in dosage is associated with a decrease in blood pressure. If β1 is close to zero, it would mean that an increase in dosage is associated with no change in blood pressure. If β1 is positive, it would mean that an increase in dosage is associated with an increase in bl...
The Naive Bayes Algorithm is based on the Bayes Theorem. Bayes’ theorem describes the probability of an event, based on prior knowledge of conditions that might be related to the event. The Algorithm is ‘naive’ because it makes assumptions that may or may not turn out to be correct.
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